Over the past ten years, Wellington has experienced a subtle yet significant shift in its ethnic makeup. While the European population remains the largest group in most suburbs, its dominance has slightly decreased. This change is most noticeable in the city center (CBD), where the Asian population has grown considerably, likely due to an influx of international students and skilled workers.

The accompanying graph visually illustrates these trends. Each bar chart represents a suburb, with the vertical axis showing the percentage of each ethnic group in 2013 (blue) and 2023 (orange). The stacked bars make it easy to compare the proportions of each group over time.

As you can see, the CBD and Newtown have seen the most significant shifts, with notable increases in the Asian population and slight decreases in the European population. In contrast, Karori and Tawa have remained relatively stable, with only minor fluctuations in the percentages of each group.

In Newtown, renowned for its vibrant cultural scene and diverse culinary offerings, the Asian community has also seen substantial growth. This trend is mirrored in Kilbirnie, suggesting a growing preference for these areas among Asian residents.

Meanwhile, the Māori and Pacific Islander populations have experienced modest growth across most suburbs, indicating a steady increase in their presence within the city. This is particularly evident in Porirua, where these communities have established a strong foothold, perhaps drawn by more affordable housing and a close-knit community atmosphere.

In contrast, Karori and Tawa have maintained a predominantly European demographic, with only slight increases in other ethnic groups. This could be attributed to the presence of established families and a preference for larger homes in these suburbs.

Employment Trends

The evolving ethnic landscape of Wellington is not only reflected in residential patterns but also the workforce. Traditionally, Europeans have been employed in sectors such as finance, government, and law. However, the growing Asian population is increasingly making its mark in technology, healthcare, and education. The Māori community is well-represented in public service, construction, and social services, while Pacific Islanders often find employment in hospitality, healthcare, and transportation.

These changes highlight Wellington’s transformation into a more multicultural and diverse city. As different ethnic groups continue to contribute to the city’s social fabric and economic development, Wellington’s identity is being reshaped, creating a more vibrant community for all.